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ORDINANCE NO~
1 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO DECI,ARING BUILD-
INGS "/HIGH ARE STRUCTURALI.Y UNSAFE OR HAZARDOUS TO THE PUBLIC
.2 SAFETY, HEAI,TH OR \'lEI.FARE Tn BE PUBLIC NUISANCES WHJCH SHALL BE
ABATED AFTER NOTICE TO THE O\VNERS THEREOF AND PROVIDING THAT UPON
:5 FAUWE OF T'fE OWNERS TO cmpu THERF.:WI'l'H SUCH PHBToTC NUISANCES
MAY BJ<~ ABATED BY R~ZING, DEMOIISHING OR R~OVING AMT) 'l'\{E COSTS OR
.. CHAJF\ES THEREFOR SFALL BE LEVIED AS ASSb~SSMENTS AND LIENS AGAINST
THE REAL PROPERTIES.
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THE MAYOR 4ND COMMON COUNcn OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO DO
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
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SECTION ONE. All buildings or structures which Il.re structur-
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ally un!'lafe or which con!'ltitute a fire hazard or whieh in rell?tion
to the existing use constitute a hazard to safet;', health or
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nublic welfare, by reason of inadequate maintenance or rel1G\.ir, or
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ins.dequate sanitary facilities, or dila.pidation, obsolescenee,
abandonment or for any other reason or conditiorr set forth in
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Ordinance No. 2242 or other ordinance or the "State HOl1sinz; Actl"
in t.he Health and Safety Code, are hereby declared unsafe
buildings.
The definition of unsafe buildings includes hut i.s not
l4.~i ted to buildin[';s in which exist one or more of t,he followine;
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conditions:
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(t) The exterior walls, doors, windows, fJoors or roofs ~re
so deteriorl1t.ed, broken or d!!!!18!::ed ps not to exclude rain or wind
and by reason of such condi.tiol1l are dan!';erous to human life or
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detrimental to health.
(b) The foundations or supporting walls are deterior~.ted
or damaged to the extent that the walls list or lean and by
reason of s11ch condition are danzerous to human life or detrimenta,
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to health.
ill such unsafe buildings are hereby dech.red to be )1ublic
nuisG\.nces and such nuisances shall be abated by the repair,
demolition, or removal of such unsafe buildings hy the )'lro,.,er
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1')rocedure.
SECTION TWO. The Building Official of the City of San Rer-
nardino ghall exaMine or e~11se to be examined every building or
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1 structure or portion thereof reported as daneerous or damaged, and
found to be an unsafe buildin~ the Building Official
to the owner of such building or Istructure and any
~ .ortgagee or beneficiary under deed of trust of such building or
ructure written notice stating the defects thereof. This notice
shall provide that the owner of record, occupant or lessee may
ake the repairs, provided that the mortgagee, agent or other
ersons having an interest in such buildin~ or structure as shown
y the records of the County Recorder of Deeds or Reeistrar of
.and Titles of the County may at his own risk, vacate, repair or
emoUsh and remove said buildino: or structure. This notice shall
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equire the owner to eommence either the required repairs or
mprovements or demolition and removal of the building or strueture
r portions thereof within ten days and to complete such work
thin 60 days from the date of notiee, unless otherwise stipulated
Building Official.
The notice shall be given in the following manner: The
Official shall post conspieuously at least one copy of a
otice (bearing title letters one inch high "NOTICE TO ABATE
UISANCE") on the building alleged to be unsafe and shall send
he notice in letter form by registered mail, postage prepaid,
eturn receipt requested, to the person owning the land on which
he building is located as such nerson's name and address aopear
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n the last equalized assessment roll.
SECTION THREE. If the owner of the building does not comply
with this notice by commencing the required work within the time
allowed or make such other arrangement as may be satisfactory to
the building offieial, the building offieial shall thereupon send
the second notice to the owner and a copy to any lien or mortgage
holder directing the owner, lien or mortgage holder, person or
persons in eharge or control of the building or structure to
appear before the Board of Building Commissioners at a stated time
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1 and place to show cause why such a building or structure should
2 not be declared a nuisance and abated accordingly either by repair
3 or demolition.
" The notice of hearing before the Board of Building Commissior~
e ers of the City of San Bernardino shall be substantially in the
e following form:
7 NOTICE OF HEARING BEFORE THE BOARD OF BUILDING COMMISS-
a IONERS OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO.
9 The owner of the building situated at
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is hereby notified to appear before the Board of Building
Commissioners of the City of San Bernardino at its meeting
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to be held
, at the Council Chambers,
City Hall, located at ~26 Third Street, San Bernardino,
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. California, at the hour of
, or as soon
1e thereafter as he may be heard, and show cause, if any he
16 has, why said building should not be condemned as a public
17 nuisance and said nuisance be abated by the City of San
18 Bernardino by razing, demolishing and removing same and
19 charging the costs thereof to the owner as provided in
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Ordinance No.
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Clerk of the Board of Bulld1ng Commis-
sioners, City of San Bernardino
23 SECTION FOUR. At the time fixed in the Notice, the Board of
2<& Building Commissioners of the City of San Bernardino shall proceec
2e to hear the testimony of the building official and his assistants
26 and his representatives and other competent persons who may be
27 present and desire to testify respecting the condition of the
28 building, the estimated cost of its reconstruction, repair or
29 removal, and any other matter which the Board of Building Commis-
30 sioners may de.m pertinent thereto. Upon the conclusion of the
31 hearing the Board of Building Commissioners may by resolution
32 declare its findings and, in the event it so concludes, it may
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declare said building to be a nuisance and direct the owner to
abate the same within fifteen (15) days after the date of posting
on the premises a Notice of the passage of the resolution, by
having the building properly reconstructed or repaired or by
having the same razed or removed and may notify the owner that if
the nuisance is not abated, the building will be razed, demolished
and removed by the City of San Bernardino or by person' or persons
authorized by the Building Official and the expense thereof made
a lien on the lot or parcel of land upon which the building is
located. On or about the day the premises are posted, the Clerk
of the Board of Building Commissioners shall send copies of the
resolution to the person owning the land on which the building
is located as such person's name and address appear on the last
eqaalized assessment roll or as known to the Clerk of the Board
of Building Commissioners and to each mortgagee or lien holder
at the last known address of such person. Two copies of the
resolution shall also be forwarded to the City Clerk for trans-
mitting to the Mayor and Common Council.
SECTION FIVE. Whenever any person is aggrieved by any final
order of the Board of Building Commissioners concerning correction
of substandard conditions or the abatement of a nuisance, such
person may within five days after notice of such ruling or act
has been mailed as hereinabove provided, appeal to the Common
Council by filing with the City Clerk a written statement of the
rulings or acts complained of and the reasons for taking such
appeal. The City Clerk shall thereupon refer such appeal to the
Common Council at its next regular or adjourned regular meeting
and the Council shall thereupon fix a time for the hearing of
said matter by the Council, which time shall be not less than ten
days nor more than thirty days from the time the appeal was filed.
On the date thus fixed, or on the date to which said hearing
shall have been continued, the Council shall proceed to hear and
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1 consider the evidence relating to said matter and shall make and
2 enter in its minutes its final determination therein. The Council
3 may confirm, modify or set aside the findings of the Board, and
~ its determination in the matter shall be final and conclusive, No
S proceeding or action shall lie against the City nor against the
8 Council nor the Board nor any member of either thereof, nor agains
7 any officer, agent, or employee of the City to review or enjoin
8 the enforcement of its determination or orders of the Council made
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9 pursuant hereto, or to recover damages for carrying out such
10 orders in a lawful and reasonable manner, unless such action is
11 commenced within thirty days from and after service of notice of
12 the findings and determination of the council.
13 Notice of the determination of the Council shall be served
1~ by the City Clerk upon the person, or persons, making the appeal
15 in the manner elsewhere provided herein for the mailing of notices
18 The effect of any order from which an appeal is taken as
17 herein provided shall be suspended and of no force or effect until
18 such appeal is fully determined.
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SECTION SIX. In the event the nuisance is not abated by the
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20 owner within the time prescribed, the building official is auth-
21 orized to raze, demolish and remove the building or to designate
81 an independent contractor to raze, demolish and remove such build-
23 ing. The Building Official shall keep an itemized account of the
at expense involved in the raZing, demolishing and removing of any
2& such bUilding. The Building Official will submit this itemized
28 statement to the City Clerk who shall set a date for hearin~ on
27 the Statement by the Council and shall mail a CODY of the state-
81 ment to the person o~ing the land and to any mortgagee or lien
19 older along with a notice of the time and place when and wnere
30 the statement shall be submitted to theCouncil for approval and
31 onfirmation at which time the Council shall consider objections
32 r protests, if any, which may be raised by any property owner
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1 liable to be assessed tor the cost of such work and by other
2 interested persons.
3 SECTION SEVEN. At the time fixed for the hearing of the
~ statement of expense the Council shall consider the statement
S together with any objections or protests which may be raised by
8 any of the property owners liable to be assessed for the doing of
7 the work and by any other interested persons and thereatter by
8 resolution the statement as submitted or as ordered revised,
9 corrected or modified by the Council, shall be confirmed and
10 adopted and if such statement is not paid wi thin five days after
11 the passage of the resolution it shall constitute a lien on the
12 real property upon which the structure was removed and shall be
13 collected as a special assessment against the real property. The
1~ resolution shall further direct that the City Clerk should file
IS with the Auditor of San Bernardino County and the County Assessor
18 and Tax Collector, certified copies of the resolution and the
17 statement adopted therein. The Clerk should direct the Auditor
18 to enter the amounts of the charges against the real property des-
19 cribed in the statement andresolution as it appears on the current
20 assessment roll. The amount of the charge shall constitute a lien
11 against the real property against which the charges have been
22 imposed. The tax collector shall include the amount of the
23 charges on bills for taxes levied against the real property.
a& Thereafter, the amount of the charge shall be collected at the
as same time and in the same manner and by the same persons as, and
2e together with and not separately from, the general taxes for the
27 City of San Bernardino are collected and shall be subject to the
28 same penalties and interest upon delinquent payment.
29 SECTION EIGHT. Any person, partnership, firm or corporation
30 whether as principal, agent, employee, or otherwise, interfering,
31 obstructing or preventing or causing the interference, obstruction
32 or prevention ot the enforcement or performance of any of the
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provisions of this ordinance by the Building Official or other
authorized persons shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon
conviction thereof shall be punishable by a fine of not more
than five hundred dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment for a term
not to exceed six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprison-
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ment.
Such person, partnership, firm or cornoration shall be
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deemed guilty of a separate offense for each and every day during
any portion of which the violation of this ordinance is committed
or continued by such nerson, partnership, firm or corporation and
shall be punishable as herein provided.
SECTION NINE. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of
this ordinance is for any reason held by 1'. court of competent
jurisdiction to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The
115 Common Council of the City of San Bernardino hereby declares that
18 I it would have passed and does hereby pass this ordinance and each
17 section, sentence, clause and phrase hereof, irrespective of the
18 fact that anyone or more sections, sentences, clauses or phrases
19 be declared invalid, or unconstitutional.
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IN
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SECTION TEN. It is found and determined that there exists
in the City of San Bernardino many buildings and structures which
are de1apidated, unsafe, dangerous, and unsanitary and constitute
fire hazards and urgent and immediate menaces to the public
health, safety and welfare and, consequently, the passage of this
ordinance is an emergency matter and said ordinance shall be in
force and take effect immediately after its passage and approval.
I HEREBY CERTIFY t.hat the foregoin~ Ordinance was duly
adopted by the Mayor and Common Council of the City of San Ber-
nardino at ~ing thereof held on the;<J(~ day of
~~~ ,1960, by t~. rOll~",ng "'~" ~&,(,
AYES:~~,(~~?(t~~ -' '
NOES:~ ABSENT:~
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Be
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~ hereby approve
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Approved as to form
q~ ~((~~~
ity torney
FI LED
fr":: 2 9 1960
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the foreeoine Ordinance this ~~ day of
1960.
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